December 2006
Conrad-Johnson
Premier 350 Stereo Amplifier: Measurements
All amplifier measurements are performed
independently by BHK Labs. Please click to learn
more about how we test amplifiers there. All measurement data and graphical
information displayed below are the property of SoundStage! and Schneider
Publishing Inc. Reproduction in any format is not permitted.
- Measurements were made at 120V AC line voltage with both
channels driven.
- This amplifier inverts polarity.
- AC line current draw
- Plugged in: 0.02A
- At idle: 1.65A
- Input impedance @ 1kHz: 80k ohms.
- Output impedance at 50Hz: 0.12 ohms.
- Gain (8-ohm load): 54.8X, 34.8dB.
- Output noise, 8-ohm load, 1k-ohm input termination, Lch/Rch:
- Wideband: 0.295mV, -79.6dBW / 0.465mV, -75.7dBW
- A weighted: 0.112mV, -88.0dBW / 0.177mV, -84.0dBW
Power output with 1kHz test signal
- 8-ohm load at 1% THD: 400W
- 8-ohm load at 10% THD: 500W
- 4-ohm load at 1% THD: 640W
- 4-ohm load at 10% THD: 800W
General
The Conrad-Johnson Premier 350 is a high-power solid-state
design with wide bandwidth and low output impedance typical of solid-state power
amplifiers. It has a complementary MOSFET first stage that provides all the voltage gain
of the circuit. The output stage is a complementary bi-polar compound gain of one circuit
with MOSFET drivers. No overall signal feedback is used, although DC feedback is employed
to help keep the output-offset DC voltage low.
Chart 1 shows the frequency response of the amp with
varying loads. As can be seen, the output impedance, as judged by the closeness of spacing
between the curves of open-circuit, 8-ohm, and 4-ohm loading, is quite low. The variation
with the NHT dummy load (not shown as it wont show up in the chart) in the audio
range is of the order of +/- 0.1dB.
Chart 2 illustrates how total harmonic distortion plus
noise vs. power varies for 1kHz and SMPTE IM test signals and amplifier output load. As
can be seen, attainable power is greater for the 4-ohm load, as is usual for most power
amplifiers.
Total harmonic distortion plus noise as a function of
frequency at several different power levels is plotted in Chart 3. Amount of rise in
distortion at high frequencies is admirably low in this design.
Damping factor vs. frequency is shown in Chart 4 and is
reasonably constant with frequency.
A spectrum of the harmonic distortion and noise residue of
a 10W 1kHz test signal is plotted in Chart 5. The magnitude of the AC-line harmonics is
typical of many power amplifiers measured. The principal signal harmonics are of odd order
with some low-level higher-order components.
Chart 1
- Frequency Response of Output Voltage as a Function of Output Loading |
Red line: open circuit
Magenta line: 8-ohm load
Blue line: 4-ohm load
Chart 2 - Distortion as a Function
of Power Output and Output Loading |
(line up at 10W to determine lines)
Top line: 4-ohm SMPTE IM
Second line: 8-ohm SMPTE IM
Third line: 4-ohm THD+N
Bottom line: 8-ohm THD+N
Chart 3 - Distortion
as a Function of Power Output and Frequency |
8-ohm output loading
Cyan line: 350W
Blue line: 70W
Magenta line: 10W
Red line: 1W
Chart 4 - Damping Factor
as a Function of Frequency |
Damping factor = output impedance divided into 8
Chart 5 - Distortion and
Noise Spectrum |
1kHz signal at 10W into an 8-ohm load
|